10/2 UF-B Underground Feeder Cable w/ Ground | Direct Burial

10/2 UF-B (Underground Feeder) Cable with Ground is a specialized, flat-profile branch circuit wire engineered specifically for direct-burial underground applications. Unlike standard interior building wire (like NM-B Romex), which requires a protective conduit when buried, UF-B features a solid, injection-molded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) jacket that completely fills all voids between the conductors. This unique construction encapsulates each individual wire in a protective shield, protecting the copper elements from direct exposure to underground moisture, continuous dampness, soil acids, and rot.

Rated for operations up to 600 Volts, 10/2 UF-B consists of two insulated phase/neutral conductors and one bare copper ground wire. It serves as an all-in-one distribution line for safely running localized 120V or 240V electrical loads from a primary service panel out to unattached exterior structures without needing a continuous run of rigid PVC or metal conduit through the trench.

ELECTRICAL AMPACITY & PERFORMANCE DATA

Due to its heavy, solid plastic encapsulation, heat dissipates more slowly from UF-B cable than it does from traditional open-air wires. Per electrical safety standards, its current capacity must always be adjusted downwards:

• Maximum Current Capacity (Normal Conditions): 30 AMPS Ampacity limits are calculated using the 60°C temperature column in accordance with National Electrical Code (NEC) Article 340. Even though the interior copper conductors are insulated with 90°C thermoplastic (THHN/THWN equivalents), the overall cable installation is structurally restricted to the 60°C limit for safety margin overhead.

Key Features

• Direct-Burial Self-Containment: Specifically listed for direct placement into earthen trenches without requiring a continuous conduit pipe run, dramatically reducing trenching material and labor costs.

• Solid PVC Core Encapsulation: Unlike standard house wire, which contains open air pockets inside its sheath, the gray PVC jacket on UF-B is pressure-extruded into every void, freezing the internal elements in place and stopping corrosive water tracking.

• Annealed Copper Conductors: Constructed with two high-grade 10 AWG copper conductors providing excellent conductivity, high thermal performance, and pull-strength resilience.

• Corrosion & Sunlight Resistance: The outer gray PVC compound is heavily treated with UV inhibitors (SUN-RES) and specialized chemical stabilizers, allowing sections of the cable to run in open sunlight along the side of buildings without degradation.

Common Applications

• Outdoor Branch Circuits: Safely routing dedicated lines out to backyard structures, remote equipment, or agricultural outbuildings.

• High-Draw Dedicated Equipment: Supplying power to localized equipment such as well pumps, pool filtration equipment, small workshops, and outdoor utility sheds.

• Outdoor Lighting & Post Layouts: Powering high-intensity landscape layouts, security setups, or patio lighting systems across long sub-surface runs.

Cable Layer Architecture (From Core to Jacket)

1. Phase/Neutral Conductors: 2 independent 10 AWG bare copper cores (commonly solid copper, but available in stranded configurations depending on manufacturing runs).

2. Conductor Insulation: Color-coded (Black and White for 120V layouts; White can be re-identified with black tape for 240V installations) high-dielectric Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) jacketed with a smooth Nylon skin layer.

3. Ground Conductor: One (1) uninsulated, bare copper ground conductor (sized symmetrically at 10 AWG).

4. Encapsulated Web Sheath: Heavy, unified injection-molded Gray PVC jacket that locks the parallel conductors into a rigid flat-ribbon assembly.

Technical Specifications

• Conductor Size: 10 AWG

• Number of Insulated Conductors: 2

• Conductor Material: Annealed soft-drawn copper

• Conductor Stranding: Available in Solid or 7-Strand configurations

• Grounding Configuration: 1 bare copper grounding wire (10 AWG)

• Insulation Type: PVC with Nylon Covering (THHN/THWN-2 internals)

• Outer Jacket Material: Sunlight-resistant, moisture-impervious Gray PVC

• Cable Geometry: Flat profile (approx. 0.31 inches x 0.61 inches)

• Approximate Net Weight: Approx. 131 lbs per 1000 feet

• Voltage Rating: 600 Volts Maximum

• Temperature Limits: Dry locations up to 90°C / Restricted to 60°C for operational ampacity calculations

• Compliance Standards: UL Standard 493 (Underground Feeder Cables), ASTM Spec Requirements, National Electrical Code (NEC) Article 340, Federal Specification JC-30B, RoHS Compliant

Technical Note Regarding Installation: When burying 10/2 UF-B directly into the ground, NEC Article 300.5 mandates a minimum burial depth of 24 inches under standard soil configurations to safeguard the line against lawn aerators, shovels, or surface activity. Where the cable emerges from the deep trench to climb up a post or foundation wall to enter an electrical box, it is highly vulnerable to lawn mowers and string trimmers. In these exposed areas, the cable must be protected inside a schedule 80 PVC or rigid metal conduit sleeve starting from 18 inches below the ground line up to its final termination point.

CABLE TYPE: 10/2 AWG UF-B Underground Feeder and Direct Burial Cable (Copper with Bare Ground / Flat Gray PVC Outer Jacket)

DISCLAIMER: The technical information provided is for general reference only. All underground electrical distribution systems must be installed in strict compliance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), local municipal ordinances, and under the oversight of a licensed electrician. Always confirm trench depths, structural crossing protections, and final panel breaker pairings with local code enforcement bureaus before initiating an excavation.

General Shipping Information

In-stock orders placed before 3pm EST typically ship within 1-2 business days. Our business days are Monday through Friday; we do not process orders on Saturday, Sunday, or major US Holidays.

You will receive an e-mail with a tracking number within 1-2 business days from the time its shipped. You will also be able to view your order status and tracking numbers in your account order history.

Expedited Shipping

Expedited shipments are delivered Monday-Friday except on US Holidays. The order must be placed before 12pm CST to ship same day ( Mon-Fri Only).

Returns

You have 30 days from the day you receive the item to contact us for a return. Returns are subject to a 30% Restocking Fee.

Please contact us at help@wireamerica.com to request a return authorization. Have your order number or name the order was placed with ready and we will email you an RMA (return) number and instructions for return. Currently, we do not offer exchanges. A new order must be placed if you need a different item. If you provide the new order number at the time of your return request, the restocking fee may be lowered.

Orders on any items with a material value of $50 or less are non-returnable.