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Physical Specifications
Technical Specifications
Usage & Installation:
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#1 AWG is a heavy-duty Positive or Negative Feeder. It is typically utilized in large-scale industrial projects, such as power plant cooling systems or major oil and gas pipeline spreads. Because it sits between #2 and 1/0 AWG, it is often specified when an engineer needs a very precise balance of high ampacity and low resistance to ensure a large structure receives uniform current distribution.
In massive infrastructure projects, the distance from the power source (rectifier) to the anode bed can be over a mile. The #1 AWG conductor offers an extremely large copper cross-section that keeps line resistance at a minimum. This ensures that the voltage potential at the far end of the system is high enough to halt corrosion without over-working the rectifier.
Note: Cathodic Protection systems are highly site-specific. Before selecting your cable gauge, we strongly recommend consulting with a NACE-certified Corrosion Engineer or a licensed CP installer to verify your voltage drop calculations and soil resistivity requirements.
The insulation thickness is scaled to match the conductor size, providing a rugged, non-porous shield. This High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (HMWPE) is designed to withstand the harsh chemistry of "Impressed Current" systems, where the soil can become saturated with gases like chlorine and hydrogen. The jacket prevents these gases and soil moisture from reaching the copper, which would cause the cable itself to fail.
Yes. It is an excellent choice for submerged piling protection. Its weight and diameter provide the mechanical durability needed to survive tidal shifts and potential debris impact, while the HMWPE jacket resists the "osmotic blistering" and saltwater ingress that destroys standard electrical cables.
In standard direct burial conditions, #1 AWG is rated for approximately 135 Amps @ 75°C. However, CP systems are designed for longevity, not just capacity. By using #1 AWG, you ensure the cable remains cool and operates at a very low percentage of its total capacity, which can extend the system's operational life to 40+ years.
Note: Cathodic Protection systems are highly site-specific. Before selecting your cable gauge, we strongly recommend consulting with a NACE-certified Corrosion Engineer or a licensed CP installer to verify your voltage drop calculations and soil resistivity requirements.
Because of its large size and stiffness, #1 AWG has a larger minimum bending radius. Installers must take care when routing the cable into junction boxes or rectifier cabinets to avoid crimping or stressing the insulation. We recommend using large-radius sweeps and ensuring the trench is free of sharp rocks that could nick the heavy HMWPE jacket during backfilling.
Cathodic Protection cable is a specialized electrical conductor used to prevent corrosion in buried or submerged metallic structures, such as pipelines, storage tanks, and pier pilings. It connects the structure to an anode system, carrying the direct current (DC) necessary to neutralize the electrochemical process that causes rust and decay.
HMWPE stands for High Molecular Weight Polyethylene. It is the "outer shell" of most CP cables. It is used because it is incredibly tough, moisture-resistant, and has high dielectric strength, allowing the cable to be buried directly in a variety of soil types without a conduit.
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