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Physical Specifications
Technical Specifications
Usage & Installation:
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300 MCM Copper is rated for 320 Amps at 90°C. However, standard commercial equipment and breaker terminations are typically limited to 75°C, which sets the allowable ampacity at 285 Amps. It is frequently used for 250-amp to 285-amp circuits. We always recommend confirming wire size with a licensed electrician before purchasing.
For a standard 4-wire run (three phases and a neutral), a 2.5-inch conduit is the code minimum. However, for easier pulling—especially if there are multiple bends in the run—most contractors prefer using a 3-inch conduit to prevent damage to the nylon jacket.
Not as a single conductor. At the standard 75°C rating, 300 MCM is rated for 285 Amps. To achieve a 400-amp (or higher) rating, you would typically run two conductors in parallel per phase. This configuration is often easier to install than pulling one massive, rigid 600 MCM cable. Always consult with a local electrician or engineer to see what size is best for your project before purchasing.
No. Like all THHN/THWN-2 products, 300 MCM must be installed in conduit (such as Schedule 40 PVC or Rigid Metal Conduit) for all underground applications. For burial without conduit, you must use a cable rated for direct burial, such as Type USE-2 or Aluminum URD.
Yes. At this size, the wire consists of multiple strands of soft-annealed copper. Our Responsive Stranded Copper is specifically designed to be flexible enough to bend into large mechanical lugs while maintaining the maximum possible surface area for electrical conductivity.
MCM stands for Thousand Circular Mils (1,000 Circular Mils). It is a unit of measure used for wires larger than 4/0 AWG. The larger the MCM number, the thicker the wire and the more electricity it can safely carry.
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