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Physical Specifications
Technical Specifications
Packaging & Dimensions:
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Under standard conditions (90°C conductor, 20°C earth temperature, and 90 RHO soil resistivity), the ampacity for 1/0 AWG Aluminum is approximately 170 Amps when direct buried and 145 Amps when installed in an underground duct.
⚠️ CUSTOMER WARNING: Actual ampacity must be calculated based on your specific project conditions, including soil thermal resistivity (RHO), burial depth, duct bank configuration, and load factor per NEC Article 311. Consult a licensed electrical engineer for final system design.
The approximate outside diameter for this cable is between 0.90 and 1.00 inches. For a single cable, a 2-inch conduit is standard. For a triplex installation (three cables twisted together), a 2.5-inch conduit is common, though a 3-inch conduit is often preferred for longer pulls. This extra space ensures you stay well under the 40% fill limit, reducing the risk of friction-related damage to the jacket during installation.
Even in smaller conductor sizes like 1/0, moisture remains the primary threat to the longevity of medium-voltage cables. This cable features swellable water-blocking agents within the conductor strands that expand instantly upon contact with moisture. This creates a physical dam that prevents water from traveling longitudinally through the conductor. This is a critical defense against "water treeing," a process where moisture migrates into the 35kV insulation and creates microscopic, tree-like fractures that eventually lead to a catastrophic electrical blowout.
The 1/3 Neutral indicates that the copper concentric wires provide a total cross-sectional area equal to one-third of the 1/0 aluminum phase conductor. This is the industry-standard balance for three-phase primary distribution. It provides a reliable return path for fault current and grounding while keeping the cable profile smaller and more flexible than a full-neutral alternative. This smaller footprint makes 1/0 a popular choice for light-duty utility loops and residential tapping.
To protect the integrity of the 345-mil insulation and the internal semiconductive shields, you must adhere to the following limits:
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